Considered one of the classics of MPB (Brazilian Popular Music), “The Girl from Ipanema” is also one of the Bossa Nova "anthems", a movement that changed the way music is made in Brazil.
In the late 1950s, the Brazilian popular music movement called “Bossa Nova” emerged in Brazil. This movement, led by young middle-class Brazilian musicians from Rio de Janeiro, sought to innovate in their songs with influences from samba and North American jazz.
With a proposal to make a rereading of traditional samba, one of the characteristics of bossa nova is the simplicity and intimate way of producing music with the use of the guitar and the interpreter's voice in a low and discreet tone.
With the emergence of this new musical genre, new musicians and composers also emerged, among them Antônio Carlos Jobim, one of the authors of The Girl from Ipanema together with the poet Vinicius de Moraes.
When she walks, she's like a samba
Tom Jobim and Vinicius de Moraes, friends and musical partners, were regulars at the Veloso bar in the Ipanema neighborhood and used to spend hours there composing new songs. The year was 1962 and there used to be the inspirational muse of the duo: a 17-year-old girl “young and lovely” who wanted to “enjoy her sunny days” as reported at the time. The girl, who exists, and is a real muse called Helô Pinheiro, passed by the place daily “on her way to the sea” and enchanted the musicians with the verses of the song that portrayed the sweetness of a young woman oblivious to the worries of the world as she passed by to go to Ipanema beach.
Later, the song that poetically described this scene in Rio became a great worldwide success and is considered one of the anthems of bossa nova and one of the symbols of Brazil.
Who never thought of the song when commenting on something typical of the country?
The Girl from Ipanema is definitely on this list.
From Brazil to the world
With the music composed, Tom Jobim and Vinicius de Moraes made presentations in Rio de Janeiro with five songs in the repertoire, among them The Girl from Ipanema. With the good reception of the song, a year later in the voice of Astrud Gilberto and arrangements by Jobim, the song was released internationally in New York.
A curiosity is that Jobim initially did not like the translation of the English version, which was done literally and that the musician insisted a lot that the word Ipanema remain in the lyrics, since for the composer it was very important the reference to the beach in Rio de Janeiro and the spirit of the girl who passed through the neighborhood of Rio in a poetic way, something that inspired him so much.
The most recorded in the world
Being a national and international success, The Girl from Ipanema is certainly the best known Brazilian song in the world. In 1965 the song took the Grammy in the categories Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, Record of the Year and Album of the Year leaving behind the Beatles who competed in the last two categories at the time.
Internationally acclaimed, The Girl from Ipanema won numerous versions with great artists such as Frank Sinatra, Amy Winehouse, Ella Fitzgerald and Nat King Cole. In addition, the song accumulates 423 official recordings and is the most recorded Brazilian song in the world.
National Heritage and timeless
Even so long after the release of the song, which extols the young and lovely girl and honors the neighborhood of Ipanema, one of the most emblematic neighborhoods in the city of Rio, the song continues to make history.
At the opening of the Rio de Janeiro 2016 Olympics the runway show of model Gisele Bündchen to the sound of The Girl from Ipanema is a moment considered by Brazilians as “national heritage”. With 60,000 people in the stands at the Maracanã stadium, the music played throughout the venue and was sung by the audience, making the passage of the top Brazilian one of the most iconic opening moments of the Olympics.
With the idea of presenting Brazilian culture to the world, Girl From Rio is a song from the fifth album by singer Anitta in which she tells her origins using the sample of The Girl from Ipanema and references to the city of Rio inspired by bossa nova.
In the song, the singer praises her story before fame and pays homage to real Carioca women, seeking to show the world a Rio different from the tourist attractions, contrasting with the romantic image of the time of the song The Girl from Ipanema.
With the title “Billie Bossa Nova”, the song by North-American singer Billie Eilish released in 2021, sought inspiration in the Brazilian musical style and in the aesthetics of the singers of that time to show her admiration for bossa nova: “I always had a deep and passionate love connection with the genre”, highlights Eilish.
According to the singer, "The Girl from Ipanema" is one of her favorite songs and was her biggest inspiration to produce "Billie Bossa Nova" from her album "Happier than ever".
Considered one of the classics not only of Brazilian music, but of world music, The Girl from Ipanema is a song that is a symbol of Brazil that continues to delight the world and is a source of inspiration.
Do you like Brazilian music? Did you already know the story behind the song The Girl from Ipanema? Leave your opinion in the comments ;)
Commentaires